Answer:
Explanation:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu ( copper gets reduced )
Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ( copper gets oxidized )
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
the answer to this is chemical change
Answer:
The correct option is: D. Two types of secondary (or intermolecular) bonding are present between hydrogen fluoride molecules, whereas only one type of secondary bonding is present between hydrogen chloride molecules
Explanation:
Boiling point of a chemical substance depends on the molecular mass and the intermolecular forces, which are the interactive forces present between chemical species
1. The <u>molecular mass of hydrogen fluoride (HF) is less than hydrogen chloride (HCl). </u>
2. But the <u>intermolecular forces present between the HF molecules are stronger </u>than the intermolecular forces present between the HCl molecules.
This is because hydrogen fluoride exhibits two types of intermolecular forces: strong hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions. Whereas, hydrogen chloride exhibits only one type of intermolecular force i.e. dipole-dipole interactions.
<u>Therefore, as a net result, the boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of HCl.</u>
Answer:
A)distance = 0 and displacement = 0
B)distance = 10 meters and displacement = 0
D)distance = 10 meters and displacement = 10 meters
F)distance = 10 meters and displacement = 1 meter
In fact, displacement cannot be larger than distance, because distance is the total distance travelled in any direction, while displacement takes into account the direction. When the object moves only in one direction, distance and displacement are equal; however, if the motion of the object consists of several motions into more directions (like going back and forth), the distance travelled is always larger than the displacement. For this reason, choices C) and E) are wrong.
Explanation:
<span>C) The bonds prevent ions from moving throughout the crystal, so a solid ionic compound is a poor conductor is your answer, however, technically speaking the bonds prevent electrons from moving, since the ions are locked in place and don't want their electrons to go.</span>