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borishaifa [10]
2 years ago
8

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU CAN ANSWER THESE TWO QUESTIONS!!!!

Mathematics
1 answer:
marissa [1.9K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2. Eunju is right

3. x^2+5x+6 is a factor of x^4+5x^3+2x^2-20x-24.

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Polynomial Remainder Theorem</u>

The polynomial remainder theorem states that the remainder of the division of a polynomial f(x) by (x-a) is equal to f(a).

As a consequence, if a polynomial is divisible by x-a, f(a)=0.

Part 1:

Let's make:

f(x)=(x+b)^3+(x+c)^2-(b-c)

To find out if x+b is a factor of f(x), we find f(-b):

f(-b)=(-b+b)^3+(-b+c)^2-(b-c)

Operating:

f(-b)=(-b+c)^2-(b-c)

The value of f(-b) is not zero. This means Eunju is right, x+b is not a factor of f(x).

Part 2:

We must find out if x^2+5x+6 is a factor of x^4+5x^3+2x^2-20x-24 without using long division or synthetic division.

We can use the polynomial remainder theorem again, but since the factor is not in the form (x-a), we can factor it as follows:

x^2+5x+6 =(x+2)(x+3)

Now we just apply the theorem twice. If both remainders are zero, then the assumption is true.

Let's make:

f(x)=x^4+5x^3+2x^2-20x-24

Find f(-2):

f(-2)=(-2)^4+5(-2)^3+2(-2)^2-20(-2)-24

f(-2)=16-5*8+2*4+40-24 =16-40+8+40-24=0

Find f(-3):

f(-3)=(-3)^4+5(-3)^3+2(-3)^2-20(-3)-24

f(-3)=81-5*27+2*9+60-24

f(-3)=81-135+18+60-24 =0

Since both f(-2) and f(-3) are zero, x^2+5x+6 is a factor of x^4+5x^3+2x^2-20x-24.

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