Answer:
The swim bladder is located in the body cavity and is derived from an outpocketing of the digestive tube. It contains gas (usually oxygen) and functions as a hydrostatic, or ballast, organ, enabling the fish to maintain its depth without floating upward or sinking.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At the synapse, neurotransmitters bind to neurotransmitter receptors in the postsynaptic neuron’s plasma membrane. This results in the opening of the ions channels and the flow of specific ions to change the voltage across the membrane. An inhibitory neurotransmitter inhibits the firing of the action potential by making the inside of the membrane more negative. It is called hyperpolarization (inhibition).
It may occur when the neurotransmitter opens the Cl– or K+ channels to allow the movement of chloride ions into the cell while permitting the outward movement of potassium ions to make the inside of the cell more negative.
B. Resistance is the tendency for materials to oppose the flow of electric charges.
Answer:
Traits are the genetically determined characteristics that are passed from parents to their offspring.
Explanation:
Traits refer to the characteristics that are present in an organism. These traits are passed from the parents to their offspring in the process of reproduction. When two organisms i. e. male and female of the same specie mate with each other forming a fertile offspring which has some characteristics of their parents. Sometimes, organism is closely related to their father and sometime more characters are transferred to offspring from mother.
Alpha helices and Beta pleated sheets make up the secondary structure of protein.
