Answer:The cell membrane functions as a barrier that makes it possible for the cytoplasm to maintain a different composition from the material surrounding the cell. The unit membrane is freely permeable to water molecules but very impermeable to ions and charged molecules. It is permeable to small molecules in inverse proportion to their size but in direct proportion to their lipid solubility.
Explanation:
Earths food chain starts with the sun then it goes to producers such as plants that absorbs the sun’s energy to produce their own “food”
The outcome differs in the way that the protein folds itself at each level. The changes in the way that it folds lead to:
modifications in the function, shape or in the combination with other proteins.
Protein has different levels of structure. Each of them is related to how the amino acids and other molecules interact with each other. Hair is made of proteins, so if one of the structures is affected, the hair is too.
Let's analyse what happens in each level of structure:
- In the case of the primary structure, which is the sequence of amino acids, the modification will give a non-functional protein that will not fold into the following structural level. So, there won't be new hair.
- For the secondary structure, a modification here can lead to a different folding. In other words, it can change from an α helix to a β pleated sheet or the other way round. This will give a different shape to the hair, like curly or straight.
- A modification in the tertiary structure modifies the interaction of the R groups in the protein, so the three-dimensional structure that this interaction gives will change, giving a different type of hair.
- Lastly, if we modify the quaternary structure, the protein won't interact with some proteins, but it may interact with others.
In conclusion, the modification of the secondary structure changes the interaction between the elements of the protein giving hair with different shapes.
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In prophase 1:
Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears.
In metaphase 1:
The pairs of chromosomes (bivalents) become arranged on the metaphase plate and are attached to the now fully formed meiotic spindle. The centrioles are at opposite poles of the cell.
I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
