Answer:
Optical trapping interferometry
Explanation:
Optical trap is a device which can measure forces or dielectric objects of magnitude of Pico newton or micron.
In this, a high focused light beam is used to view objects under the microscope. It is highly used in molecular and cell biology and biophysics
This methodology has been adapted to sort lipids at cell surface and in activation of kinase in the dendritic cells
B and C)
They often obtain most of their nutrients through the cell membrane as diffusion is able to take place passively and so at no energy loss to the organism, this can be essential for a single celled organism as they are able to produce a lot less energy due to having fewer mitochondria in comparison to multicellular organisms.
They also require few resources as single celled organisms are very small and so require only a small amount of raw resources for respiration because they have a small energy demand to meet.
The divergent plate boundaries
The decline in the overall population of trout and larger fish is because the Insect population has decreased.
<h3>What is a population?</h3>
A population is a group of organisms of the same species living in the same habitat.
Population of organisms is affected by;
- availability of water
- space
- food and nutrients
- predators
- climate change
Since the population of trout is directly affected by the number of insect species, the decline in the overall population is because the Insect population has decreased.
Learn more about population at: brainly.com/question/746835
effect is from the modification of land surfaces. Waste heat generated by energy usage is a secondary contributor.
