Explanation:
result of an experiment or trial
The link between obesity and the microbiome is likely to be specific species composition of the microbiota.
Energy expenditure and food metabolism are both influenced by the gut microbiome. Additionally, several methods of treating obesity have been demonstrated to alter the diversity and make-up of the gut microbiome. The development of metabolic illnesses linked to obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, NAFLD, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease, may be influenced by alterations in the gut microbiota.
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Adaptations are what organisms do in order for them to survive and adapt to the environments that Mother Nature is presenting them.
1. Crocodiles - have tough and scaled skin that allows them to camouflage and catch prey in the water
2. Frogs - have developed bodily fluids that secrete poison to prevent predators from attacking them
3. Bats - have developed their echolocation to help them in hunting for food at night time.
4. Coelachants - have maintained their extra fins for sensory motor in the water
5. Lampreys - have maintained their tooth-funnel like mouths in order to feed on their hosts.
<span>d. hypothalamus
The </span>hypothalamus<span> in the brain, is responsible for monitoring the body temperature. The hypothalamus causes the body to react differently when the body is too hot or if the temperature gets too cold.</span> <span>The normal body temperature is 37'. The hypothalamus triggers the receptors such as sweat glands and body hair muscles in the body.The sweat glands open up when the body is too hot and secrets sweat until the temperature is regulated again. Similarly in cold conditions the body hair muscles pull the hair upright because standing hair absorbs more heat until the falling body temperature returns to normal.</span>
