Answer:
Groups 4 to 7 are most likely to be undergoing the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Since the four proteins used p16, p18, p21, and p27 are inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK), their absence indicates that the cell is undergoing mitosis - the cell cycle is regulated by CDKs. In the absence of these inhibitors, the cell cycle moves on forward. Because the bar for DNA replication is longer in the case for groups 4 to 7, it is indicative of the fact that these cells have gone through the mitotic phase.
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Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
Viruses cause problems when they enter the body and begin to grow and reproduce. They can have byproducts that are harmful. Strep throat for example gives off substances that cause inflammation in the throat. Some viruses can cause serious issues such as nerve damage, like polio. So the immune system works to recognize and deal with cells that might cause harm.
The first time that a particular virus moves in and attacks the body, the immune system - and the white blood cells - might be slow to recognize the issue and take some time to swing into action. But the next time that particular germs shows up, the body is ready for it and reacts much more quickly. The body us designed this way so that harm by invading germs can be halted or minimized.
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The order in which the earliest organisms evolved -
- Archaea and bacteria
- Protists
- Fungi and shell-less invertebrates
- Green algae
- Shelled Invertebrates
On the earth, various kinds of organisms evolve at different geological times, and on their evolution, they consider the oldest or youngest organisms:
- Archaebacteria and bacteria was the oldest living organism on earth was, they lacked a membrane-bound nucleus and cell.
- The protists evolved after the bacteria, they were multicellular prokaryotic organisms.
- Fungi and the shell-less invertebrate, much-developed organisms in terms of body organization and structure. These have membrane-bound, well-defined cell membranes, and a nucleus. They even had a tissue level of organization.
- Green algae evolve after protists which belong to the division Thallophyta of the plant kingdom. These are photosynthetic as they have chlorophyll in the cell.
- Shelled Invertebrates are the youngest organisms that evolved recently among these.
Thus, the correct order is -
- Archaea and bacteria
- Protists
- Fungi and shell-less invertebrates
- Green algae
- Shelled Invertebrates
Learn more about geological time scale:
brainly.com/question/16528968
Hello
It is the conversion of CO2 into organic compounds, and it forms 3-PGA. Which is animportant difference between light-dependent<span> (</span>L-D) and light-independent<span> (</span>L-IND<span>) </span>reactions in photosynthesis<span>? The </span>L-D reactions<span> require </span>light<span> energy and water, and the </span>L-IND reactions<span> require ATP, NADPH and CO2.</span>
Hi my dear friend,
The ground shaking may also cause landslides, mudslides, and avalanches on steeper hills or mountains, all of which can damage buildings and hurt people. The second main earthquake hazard is ground displacement (ground movement) along a fault.
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