Answer:
<h2>C</h2>
Explanation:
Each protein has <em><u>its own unique sequence of</u></em> <em><u>amino acids</u></em> and the interactions between these amino acids create a specify shape. This shape determines the protein's function, from digesting protein in the stomach to carrying oxygen in the blood.
Answer: Vascular smooth muscle
Explanation:
They are lined with smooth muscle tissue.
No , an organism produced by meiosis causes more diversity due to crossing over
The correct answer is that a bacteriophage lambda chromosome containing the human collagen gene, because Recombinant DNA is the name given to DNA molecules that have part of DNA derived from two or more sources, usually these sources are different species. Recombinant DNA technology is also known as molecular cloning or even gene cloning.
B. A bacteriophage lambda chromosome containing the human collagen gene
<h3>How is recombinant DNA produced?</h3>
Obtaining recombinant DNA is based on the molecular cloning technique. The process can be summarized as follows:
- The first step is to isolate a DNA fragment, which contains the gene of interest. Remember that each gene makes a protein.
- The gene of interest, now isolated, is placed in a medium with a fragment of circular bacterial DNA, the plasmid and the restriction enzymes.
- The bacterial plasmid has the ability to insert a fragment of DNA external to its own genome.
<h3>What is DNA and what is it for?</h3>
DNA is the structure responsible for the transmission of all genetic characteristics — such as eye, skin and hair color, physiognomy, among others — in the process of reproduction of living beings. Thus, the main function of DNA is to transport information contained in its sequences, called genes.
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Each gamete has half the number of chromosomes of the somatic cell. Hence, cats' gametes will have <u>19 chromosomes.</u> Option C.
<h3>What are the type of cells in the organism?</h3>
The types of cells in the organism are somatic and germ cells.
Both the somatic and germ cells go through mitosis producing two daughter cells with the<u> same </u><u>genetic dotation</u>.
Somatic cells are any cell in the body except sperm and egg cells. They are diploid, meaning they contain two chromosome sets, each one inherited from each parent.
Germ cells are diploid reproductive cells. They suffer mitosis to form more sexual cells, and a few suffer meiosis to produce haploid gametes. Each germ cell produces 4 haploid gametes.
Each gamete has half the number of chromosomes of the somatic cell. Hence, cats' gametes will have <u>19 chromosomes.</u> Option C.
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