Substrate molecules would just bounce off and move along because each enzyme is like a key to the active site. so if the 'key' doesn't fit the 'lock' then nothing will happen<span />
(4) People who have the O blood type possess no enzymes capable of attaching N-acetylgalactosamine or galactose on RBC membrane glycolipids at the end of the oligosaccharide chain. It’s the people with AB blood type who can possess enzyme with that capability.
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Rats account for a decent amount of biomass globally. They are intermediate predators, eating a lot but also being eaten. If they went extinct, they would stop eating many insects and seeds / fruits -- the former would gain significantly in population, and the latter would lose some of their pollination. Both factors would harm the viability of at least some species of plants, by adding to plant eaters (insects) and reducing plant reproduction. Rats' predators would also suffer if they went extinct. The primary predators are birds of prey, such as hawks and owls. However, other animals such as skunks, foxes, weasels, coyotes, and even wolves eat rats. For predators in marginal environments, the loss of such a food source could drive them out of a habitat area.
