Answer:
you should write it just like it says
Answer:
Geographical area
Explanation:
Product differentiation which is based upon different functionality is referred to as Horizontal differentiation.
Product differentiation refers to a mechanism whereby a manufacturer makes his product unique and slightly different from similar products offered in the market by competitors. Such an attribute helps a customer in product identification.
Product differentiation can be achieved by different packaging, changing product appearance, product quality or added functionality.
Horizontal differentiation takes place when products which belong at the same level differ slightly based upon different functions or uses they offer.
While a firm uses horizontal differentiation for it's products, it divides itself into subunits based upon functions , type of business and geographical area. It means each subunit focuses on it's own functions i.e the kind of differentiated products the sub unit shall produce, serving the requirements of a specific geographical area.
Answer: Default risk premium
Explanation:
The default risk premium is one of the type of the additional amount or payment that is usually calculated by using the effective concept as it is difference between the risk free rate and the overall debt interest rate.
The main objective of the default risk premium is make the additional type of payment in the form of compensation to the borrower and all an organizations or companies are indirectly paying the default risk premium.
According to the given question, the Default risk premium is the term which is used to represent the additional type of compensation which is specifically provided by the bond holder.
Therefore, Default risk premium is the correct answer.
Answer: d. Equity theory
Explanation:
EQUITY THEORY was first developed in 1963 by John Stacey Adams who was a workplace and behavioral psychologist.
It was first developed to explain that employees seek to have EQUITY between what they put into a job and what they get out i.e, whether they are being fairly compensated.
Broadly speaking however, it can also apply to this situation as it attempts to explain satisfaction in terms of PERCEIVED FAIRNESS. In other words, people are more satisfied in terms of transactions if they feel as though they got a FAIR and EQUITABLE result for the transaction.
<span>Cluster Development. It is the economic development of business clusters. The cluster concept has rapidly attracted attention from governments, consultants, and academics since it was first proposed in 1990 by Michael Porter.</span>
