For each of the problems, twice the angle formed by the chords is equal to half the sum of the angles of the arcs.
So, for the first problem, we have

, so

.
For the second,

, so

.
For the last problem,

, so

.
Feel free to comment below if you have any questions!
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) if the population at the beginning of the year 2000 was 7500 people,
The 1-year percent change in the city's population would be
3.6/100 × 7500 = 270
b) The population after 1 year is
7500 - 270 = 7230
The percentage of the previous value of the population to its new value for each year is
7230/7500 × 100 = 96.4%
c) the 1-year growth factor for the population of the city would be
(1 - 0.036)^1 = 0.964
d) the function, g that determines the population of the city (in thousands of people) in terms of the number of years t since the beginning of 2000 would be
g = 7500(1 - 0.036)^t
g = 7500(0.964)^t
Is it a multiple choice question
2:B
Attached:C
Unfortunately don't know the other two