A hypothesis is only useful when it contains a prediction on the outcome of the experiment or test.
Answer:
Phospholipid is the molecules that are amphipathic in nature means the molecule has both hydrophobic as well as hydrophilic regions. The phospholipids are the important constituent of the plasma membrane.
The water and oil gets separate when mix together. If the phospholipid is mixed with the oil and water solution than the oil part is mixed with the hydrophobic part and water will mix with the hydrophilic parts. They can form micelles together.
An example of this is to whether smoke cigarette or not. People smoke whenever they feel anxious with their activities but they were thinking that it is not a habit, but in the end, they will be used to it that is why they tend to forget how to live without smoking. This is the reason why they got addicted and to some serious problems with their health.
Cuticle is to prevent water loss and the stomata placing in the bottom can reduce the evaporation of water because if it's place on top the sun will evaporate the water inside
The question provided is not complete as it lacks the group of choices, however the group of choices are given as follows:
A. A contraction fails to occur because an action potential is not generated in the muscle cell.
B. A contraction fails to occur because this toxin directly prevents ion release from intracellular stores.
C. A contraction fails to occur because neurotransmitter release by the motor neuron is blocked at the neuromuscular junction.
D. A contraction fails to occur because this toxin prevents cross bridge formation and thereby directly prevents contraction.
E. C and D are both true
Answer:
The correct answer is option A : A contraction fails to occur because an action potential is not generated in the muscle cell.
Explanation:
A muscle contraction takes place when action potential bring to muscles by nerves, which is traveled with the help of motor neuron and imitated the muscle contraction.
Acetylcholine or Ach is a chemical messenger to bring the nerve impulses between a nerve and a muscle. If the receptor is block with applying toxin muscle will not contract as ACh will not be able to propagate the nerve impulse to the muscle so there will be no action potential.
The correct answer is option A : A contraction fails to occur because an action potential is not generated in the muscle cell.
