Answer:
Distribution of culture over much wider areas.
Explanation:
'A corruption scheme in which several bidders conspire to split contracts, thereby ensuring that each gets a certain amount of work, is known as Bid pooling.
Bid pooling coordination is a fraudulent procurement auction method that results in uncompetitive bids and can be conducted by corrupt officials, companies in organized collusion, or between officials and companies. This form of collusion is illegal in most countries. This is a form of pricing and market sharing that often occurs when contracts are determined by tender, such as government construction contracts.
The typical purpose of a bid adjustment is to allow the "winner" to win the order at a non-competitive price. Other parties are compensated in various ways. By cash payment, or by agreement to be named the "winning" bidder in another contract, or to award a portion of the winning bidder's contract to them.
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We see from the excerpt that the use of "disgraceful deception" reveals that Jack disapproves of being deceptive behavior.
"Continuing his disgraceful deception, he succeeded in the course of the afternoon in alienating the affections of my only ward."- we can see the explicit use of the word deception used as an adjective for Jack's behavior. So, he was deceptive in the context of the excerpt.
He falsely pretended to be his brother. He consumed all 89 wine that the narrator had kept reserved for himself. He altered the affection of his only ward. He did all this knowingly and knowing he had no brother. All this proves his deceptive behavior in the excerpt.
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Answer:
A. Fremiet
Explanation
In 1853, Frémiet, "the leading sculptor of animals in his day"