Answer:
The answer is cognitive-developmental.
Explanation:
This approach recognises that people develop cognitive processes over different stages in their lives. This includes the construction of memory, reasoning and language.
Cognitive-developmental theories imply that children learn in a different way according to their age, and the same applies for adolescents and adults.
Answer:
Prospect theory
Explanation:
Prospect theory: In psychology, the term "prospect theory" is determined as one of the behavioral models that significantly displays the process through an individual decides or analyze between different alternatives that evolve high uncertainty and risk, for example, the loss of gain percent in anything.
The prospect theory explains that different individuals believe by analyzing the "expected utility" as compared to any "reference point" instead of any "absolute outcome".
In the question above, the given statement signifies the "prospect theory".
The answer to the question above is letter A. The word encompasses Emerson's philosophical, religious, social and ethical beliefs is nonconformity. Emerson mentioned that "to transcend" society must first be able to look at the past and beyond it. One must follow his/her instinct and not conform to what the society dictates.
Producers want to charge prices that at least will return all their costs: the cost of production, compensation for the time they and their employees spend on the production, and the cost of material, but in an ideal case they want to charge more so that they can earn profits.
I would help, But I can't read the words. Sorry :-(