The lateral line system provides tactile sense organs ( that is from cyclostome fishes to amphibians or the aquatic vertebrates) with a sense of distant touch, enabling these animals to sense objects that reflect pressure waves and low-frequency vibration. This system made up of multiple of neuromasts.
For plants, it's photosynthesis.
q=0,78
To calculate the frequency of the allele we use the Hardy-Weinberg equation. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. If the alleles are A and a, p is the frequency of the allele A and q is the frequency of the allele a. Hardy-Weinberg equation for alleles A and a:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
p² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype AA, 2pq is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype Aa and q² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype aa.
p²+2pq+q²=(p+q)²=1
p+q=1
<span>If p=0,22 q=1-0,22=0,78</span>
The practice of caloric restriction involves consuming a balanced diet but restricting your caloric intake by approximately 25% below the level of energy consumed in a freely chosen diet.
Most stomata are located on the bottom of leaves because direct sunlight does not hit the bottom surface. If stomata were on the upper epidermis (the top side of the leaf), the direct sunlight hitting the leaf would cause more water to be lost through the stomata because of evaporation. Hope this helps!