Answer:
Option-D
Explanation:
Casparian strips are the strips or band composed of a hydrophobic substance called the suberin which forms the ring-like structure in the endodermis of the vascular plants.
The Casparian strips are present around the vascular bundles in the endodermis to allow the uptake of the selective nutrients as the substance has to pass through the cell membrane before it enters the centre of the root or stele or vascular bundles.
The Casparian strips allow the movement of a substance through symplast mode only, therefore, is ensures the substance to pass through the cell membrane.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
One such example of flowers which smells like rotten meat are- Carrion flowers or corpse flowers. The pollinators for these flowers are mostly <u>beetles and flies</u>. The mode of pollen transfer is by trapping these insects and allowing the pollens to stick to the body of the insects, before they leave the flower. But this happens in some of the species only.
<u>Answer: Beetles and flies</u>.
Inner membrane of the chloroplasts
Explanation:
The present day eukayrotes are all considered to be derived from its original ancestor – the cyanobacteria.
Earlier, photosynthesis by the first photoautotrophs took place utilizing hydrogen sulphide as the electron donor. However, it was later when the cyanobacteria, which were originally residing in the mitochondria of an eukaryotic cell under an endosymbiotic relationship, developed into true chloroplasts, the use of water as electron donor to perform photosynthesis began.
The cyanobacteria were aerobic in nature and required oxygen to survive. They evolved the chloroplasts covered with an external protective membrane and an internal membrane. It is the internal membrane which contains all the necessary organelles or components necessary for photosynthesis like thyllakoids, stroma etc which helped them to utilize water as an electron donor during photosynthesis like all the eukaryotes.
False !! covallent bond is formed by sharing ; iconic bond is formed by donation or transferring electrons !!
Answer:
semen, blood, breast milk
