The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment<span> was an experimental demonstration, reported in 1944 by </span>Oswald Avery<span>, </span>Colin MacLeod<span>, and </span>Maclyn McCarty<span>, that </span>DNA<span> is the substance that causes </span>bacterial transformation<span>, in an era when it had been widely believed that it was </span>proteins<span> that served the function of carrying genetic information (with the very word </span>protein<span> itself coined to indicate a belief that its function was </span>primary<span>).
It was the culmination of research in the 1930s and early 20th Century at the </span>Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research<span> to purify and characterize the "transforming principle" responsible for the transformation phenomenon first described in </span>Griffith's experiment<span> of 1928: killed </span>Streptococcus pneumoniae<span> of the </span>virulent<span> strain type III-S, when injected along with living but non-virulent type II-R pneumococci, resulted in a deadly infection of type III-S pneumococci.
In their paper "</span>Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of Transformation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III<span>", published in the February 1944 issue of the </span>Journal of Experimental Medicine<span>, Avery and his colleagues suggest that DNA, rather than protein as widely believed at the time, may be the hereditary material of bacteria, and could be analogous to </span>genes<span> and/or </span>viruses<span> in higher organisms.</span>
Answer: B. Any cells of the human body or placenta.
Explanation:
All types of cells in the human body can develop from pluripotent stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are also considered pluripotent.
Answer:
There are two types of cell division Mitosis and Meiosis
a cell divides to form diploid gametes during mitosis and haploid during meiosis
The mechanism of <u>coagulation </u>involves the activation, adhesion, and aggregation of platelets to cause blood clotting.
Answer:
a. lack of running water
Explanation:
The Tippy tap technology was invented to solve the issue of running water problem. This technology is designed mainly for hand washing and it is used in the rural area to solve the running water problem.
This technology technique needs only forty milliliters of water; it is less expensive and reduces the chance of transmitting diseases as the user only touches a bar of soap suspended by a string.
