Answer:
A reaction that joins the nuclei of two atoms into one
Explanation:
Think of the words "nuclear fusion".
Nuclear = "relating to a nucleus"
Fusion = "joining"
So, nuclear fusion is the joining of two nuclei into one.
A and B are wrong, because chemical reactions involve electrons.
D is wrong, because the splitting of a nucleus is fission.
Plasticity is most adaptive when the environment change <u>Slowly and predictably </u>throughout an organism's life.
The ability of individual genotypes to create various phenotypes when exposed to various environmental situations is known as phenotypic plasticity. Here, the emphasis is on the role of plasticity in evolution rather than the evolution of plasticity itself, i.e., the evolution of phenotypic traits and organismal variety through plasticity. Phenotypic plasticity is a crucial characteristic of developmental systems that enables the organism to deal with environmental variability and/or unpredictability, although its significance for adaptive evolution is still debated.
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Usually microorganisms help keep the nutrients in the soil cycling allowing for nutrients to be distributed all over. But they do what they can unless the disease is damaging to the soil itself therefore damaging the microorganisms working to keep the plant functioning.
Responding to the environment is a characteristic of the life best shown by a living organism.
<h3>What is a Living organism?</h3>
This is referred to as a biological entity which is capable of transferring genetic traits to its offspring and also undergoes cell division which ensures its body parts grow. They are also involved in the search for food and other types of nutrients for their normal functioning.
Living organisms are able to perform such functions such as the following below:
- Growth
- Irritability
- Movement
- Reproduction
- Respiration
- Excretion etc.
Plants and animals possess special structures which enable them respond to different types of stimuli such as heat, cold etc. This enables the body system adjust and adapt thereby increasing the survival chances of the organism.
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Monomers are molecules whose linkage between them form polymers.
<h3>What are monomers?</h3>
Monomers are molecules that have a low molecular mass.
<h3>Characteristics of monomers</h3>
- When many monomers come together through chemical bonds they form a polymer, which is a macromolecule.
- Natural monomers allow the formation of biomolecules found in living beings.
- Carbohydrates, for example, are macromolecules that are created from the bond established by monosaccharides (monomers).
Therefore, we can conclude that polymers, in short, are chains of monomers -generally joined by covalent bonds-.
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