Answer:
The advantages of starting own business:
- Flexibility: a person who starts his own business does not necessarily have to work 9/5 monday-friday, he can set his own schedule. Needless to say, many business owners work longer hours than regular employees, but the do so because of the hope to earn more money from profits than from a regular wage.
- The possibility of profit: an employee in a legal firm will not be able to obtain any dividends (unless he owns stock), while the very definition of a business owner is someone who obtains profits.
- Fulfillment: it is probably more fulfilling to see your own business develop and grow than go to work everyday for someone else's company.
Some disdavantages are:
- Risk: starting a business is risky. The business might result in losses instead of profits, in other words, the business may fail.
- Capital needs: to start a business, you need some capital, and it is not always easy to obtain. Most business owners either get debts, or liquidate some of their own assets (house, car, etc) to finance the company.
- Longer work hours: as stated above, it's very likely that a business owner will have to work night and day, especially during the first stages.
Answer:
B) Implement policies to encourage greater consumption.
Explanation:
The Paradox of thrift says that an increase in autonomous saving leads to a decrease in aggregate demand and thus a decrease in gross output which will, in turn, lower total saving due to that total saving may fall because of individuals' attempts to increase their saving, Therefore, to avoid the paradox of thrift policies to encourage consumption must be implemented.
Answer:
the fact that the higher price of Raisin Bran relative to its substitutes, such as Cheerios, causes consumers to buy less Raisin Bran.
Explanation:
the substitution effect arises when as a result of a rise in the price of a good, the good becomes more expensive relative to its substitutes. Consumers not consume less of the good and more of the substitute. This leads to a movement up along the demand curve for that goods and not a movement along the demand curve for the good and not a shift of the demand curve.
If the price of the good increases. The good becomes cheaper when compared with substitutes. As a result, the demand for the good increases while that of the substitutes decreases.
The income effect is when an increase in price lowers consumer's purchasing power, holding money income constant.
Answer:
CPI for the current year = 200
Explanation:
Given;
Contents in market basket
20X, 30Y, and 50Z
The current-year prices for goods
X = $2
Y = $6
Z = $10
The base-year prices are
X = $1
Y = $3
Z = $5
Now,
Total cost of market basket in the current year
= ∑ (Quantity × Price)
= 20 × $2 + 30 × $6 + 50 × $10
= $40 + $180 + $500
= $720
Total cost of market basket in the base year
= ∑ (Quantity × Price)
= 20 × $1 + 30 × $3 + 50 × $5
= $20 + $90 + $250
= $360
also,
CPI for the current year = 
or
CPI for the current year = 
or
CPI for the current year = 200
Answer:
1. Deductive
2. Inductive
3. Deductive
Explanation:
Deductive research is a form of reasoning that stems from existing theories that can be tested. Data is collected to test a theory and the results are analyzed. The first and third scenarios are deductive research works because there are existing theories or data that can be worked on. In the first instance, data on issues of turnover already exist. In the third scenario, there were theories to explain gender differences.
Inductive research proposes a theory after observation. This is applicable in the second instance where the manager proposes the theory that relates distance to absenteeism after close observation.