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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
5

He mathematics department of a college has 6 male​ professors, 8 female​ professors, 14 male teaching​ assistants, and 7 female

teaching assistants. If a person is selected at random from the​ group, find the probability that the selected person is a professor or a male.
Mathematics
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
3 0
Total number of people in the department = 6 + 8 + 14 + 7 = 35
Total males = 6 + 14 = 20
Total female professor = 8
Total males or professor = 20 + 8 = 28

P(\text {male or professor}) =  \dfrac{28}{35} =  \dfrac{4}{5}

\boxed {\boxed {\text {Answer: P(male or professor) = }\dfrac{4}{5} }}
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A sociologist was investigating the ages of grandparents of high school students. From a random sample of 10 high school student
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Answer:

(69.8-71.6) -2.101 \sqrt{\frac{8.38^2}{10} +\frac{6.65^2}{10}}= -8.908  

(69.8-71.6) +2.101 \sqrt{\frac{8.38^2}{10} +\frac{6.65^2}{10}}= 5.308  

So then the confidence interval for the difference of means is given by:

-8.908 \leq \mu_M -\mu_F \leq 5.308

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

\bar X_{M}= 69.8 represent the mean for the age of grandmother

\bar X_{F}= 71.6 represent the mean for the age of grandfather

s_{M}= 8.38 represent the sample deviation for the age of grandmother

s_{F}= 6.65 represent the sample deviation for the age of grandfather

n_M = n_F= 10

Solution to the problem

For this case the confidence interval is given by:

(\bar X_{M} -\bar X_F) \pm t_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{s^2_M}{n_M} +\frac{s^2_F}{n_F}}

In order to calculate the critical value t_{\alpha/2} we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:

df=n_M +n_F-2=10+10-2=18

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of \alpha=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025, and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,18)".And we see that t_{\alpha/2}=2.101

And replacing we got:

(69.8-71.6) -2.101 \sqrt{\frac{8.38^2}{10} +\frac{6.65^2}{10}}= -8.908  

(69.8-71.6) +2.101 \sqrt{\frac{8.38^2}{10} +\frac{6.65^2}{10}}= 5.308  

So then the confidence interval for the difference of means is given by:

-8.908 \leq \mu_M -\mu_F \leq 5.308

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Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

distribute then combine like terms then subtract 16 from itself and 148 then 4 plus itself and 40 then 44 divide by 132

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