Answer:
For an object to become charged, it must either gain or lose electrons. Losing electrons results in more positive charge than negative charge, making the object charged positively. Gaining electrons results in more negative charge than positive charge, making the object charged negatively.
A. older fossils are found in deeper layers of undisturbed rock strata.
<span>The formation of Surtsey, a volcanic island off of the southern coast of Ireland. By definition, primary succession refers to when the structure of an ecosystem changes drastically in such a way that it can no longer support organisms. In this case of ecological succession, the formation of the volcanic island creates a new habitat that is unpredicted and is not influenced by any existing ecosystems.</span>
The answer would be all of the above