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ioda
3 years ago
7

How are RNA and DNA used to make proteins?

Biology
2 answers:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is<u> DNA has coded instructions for making proteins, and RNA translates the code.</u>  

Explanation:

We can understand this answer with the help of concept of central dogma. Central dogma is the flow of information from DNA to mRNA (transcription) and then decoding the information present in mRNA in the formation of polypeptide chain or protein (translation). Functionally, DNA maintains the protein-encoding information, whereas RNA uses the information to enable the cell to synthesize the particular protein.

skad [1K]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u>

The answer is : DNA has coded instructions for making proteins, and RNA translates the code.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>DNA</u> contains sequence of bases (genetic information), this bases determined as  genes this genes act as <u>codes or instructions</u> for making protein.

  • Each three bases represent code for making one amino acid, and  different groups of three bases represent different amino acids.

  • These amino acids is the basic units of proteins (see the figure).

  • <u>RNA translate</u> this codes to make protein.

  • Protein synthesized by two processes,  

          1-transcription

          2- translation.

in transcription, the genetic information in the DNA carried by mRNA

to convert it to proteins during translation.

<u>Learn more about: </u>

  • DNA: brainly.com/question/12829018
  • RNA:  https://brainly.in/question/3924143
  • Protein synthesis: https://brainly.in/question/1330994

<u>Keywords: </u>

DNA \ RNA \ protein \ synthesis \ transcription \ translation \ codes \ genetic \ amino acid .

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These sites are called chiasmas (Greek, crossed) because they show the crossover of homologous chromatids. Chiasmas represent the cytological finding of the occurrence of permutation. The presence of at least one bivalent chiasm is essential to ensure the correct segregation of the homologous chromosomes in anaphase I.

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