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Tanya [424]
3 years ago
11

In a market there is a shortage of a good. What change would cause the market to come to an equilibrium?

Business
1 answer:
Oksi-84 [34.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D) a rise in price

Explanation:

At the equilibrium point, the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are the same. There is no excess shortage or supply in both demand and supply.

A shortage occurs when suppliers are not able to meet the market demand. Here, demand is the quantity that buyers are willing to buys at a specific price over time.  As per the law of demand, high product price causes demand to decrease while low price results in increased demand.

A shortage of a product means its demand is high. Many buyers are willing to buy the commodity at the current price.  As per the law of demand, a price increase will result in reduced demand and achieve equilibrium.

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The following information is available for the first year of operations of Engle Inc., a manufacturer of fabricating equipment:
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Consider the following calculations

Explanation:

Step 1. Given information

  • Sales $7,270,000
  • Gross profit 1,450,000
  • Indirect labor 330,000
  • Indirect materials 195,000
  • Other factory overhead 90,000
  • Materials purchased 5,100,000
  • Total manufacturing costs for the period 6,170,000
  • Materials inventory, end of period 480,000

Step 2. Calculation according to the following formulas.

a. Cost of goods sold = Sales-Gross profit = 7270000-1450000= $582000

b. Direct materials cost = 5100000-195000-480000= $4425000  

c. Direct labor cost = 6170000-4425000-330000-195000-90000= $1130000

7 0
3 years ago
The formula for finding the net present value of a cash outflow now, a positive cash flow in 1 year, a positive cash flow in 2 y
melamori03 [73]

The formula for finding the net present value is -C0 + [C1 / (1 + r)] + [C1 / (1 + r)²] + [C1 / (1 + r)³].

<h3>What is the net present value?</h3>

The net present value is a capital budgeting method. Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.

Only projects with a positive net present value should be accepted. A project with a negative net present value should not be chosen because it isn't profitable. When choosing between positive  net present value projects, choose the project with the highest  net present value first because it is the most profitable.

An advantage of the net present value method of capital budgeting is that it considers the times value of money. A disadvantage of net present value is that it is difficult to estimate the accurate discount rate.

To learn more about net present value, please check: brainly.com/question/25748668

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
The following data apply to Garber Industries, Inc. (GII): Value of operations $1,000 Short-term investments $100 Debt $300 Numb
kari74 [83]

Answer:

The correct option is $7,option C

Explanation:

The approach here is that we calculate the value of the firm after the cash dividend distribution ,which is simply the value of operations of $1000 since the short-term investments of $100 has been used in paying dividends.

Thereafter,the value of equity is the value of operations of $1000 minus the value of debt at $300,that is $700 ($1000-$300).

Finally intrinsic share price=value of equity/number of shares

number of shares is 100

intrinsic value per share=$700/100=$7 per share

5 0
3 years ago
Soft drink sales are declining as more consumers are concerned about their health. This represents a change in the __________. A
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

product concept

Explanation:

The definition of the product concept implies that customers prefer goods that have higher quality, price, and functionality than a standard product. In some niche markets such as computers and mobile phones, the definition is really true.

The product concept relates to a compulsory philosophy to provide the consumer with the best model possible according to need and requirement. A product is not sufficient on its own and needs the performance of many other market aspects such as advertising, shipping, sales, operation, etc.

6 0
3 years ago
The MU/P ratio for good X is greater than the MU/P ratio for good Y. To achieve consumer equilibrium, the consumer reallocates d
uysha [10]

Answer:

Falls:rises.

Explanation:

The MU/P (Marginal Utility/Price) ratio for good X is greater than the MU/P (Marginal Utility/Price) ratio for good Y. To achieve consumer equilibrium, the consumer reallocates dollars from the purchase of good Y to the purchase of good X. If the law of diminishing marginal utility holds, the marginal utility of good X falls and the marginal utility of good Y rises.

The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.

Also, the marginal utility of goods and services is the additional satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming or buying an additional unit of a good or service.

Hence, the marginal utility of good X falls and the marginal utility of good Y rises because the consumer no longer derive satisfaction or benefits (utility) from the consumption of good X while he would switch to good Y for satisfaction.

7 0
3 years ago
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