Answer:
Number of protons plus the number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Most of an atom's mass is in its nucleus. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
DNA replication goes in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase acts on the 3'-OH of the existing strand for adding free nucleotides. DNA replication can take place both the directions chemically. ... But these nucleotide triphosphates hydrolyze spontaneously under aqeuous conditions.
The Punctuated Equilibrium theory proposes that a specie that appears in the fossil record will become stable. To support this theory, a fossil record serves as an evidence which includes transitional fossils. Transitional fossils refers to the remains of an organism that still exhibit traits to both the ancestral and descendant group.
They can also use carbohydrates so I don't know