Question

According to the principle of comparative advantage, Group of answer choices countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they use more resources than their trading partners countries with a comparative advantage in the production of every good need not specialize countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost of production than their trading partners countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they use fewer resources than their trading partners PreviousNext

Answer 1

Answer:

should specialize in the production of goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost of production than their trading partners

Explanation:

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.

For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.  

for country A,  

opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2

for country B,  

opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2

Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice

Country A should specialise in the production of beans and B  should specialise in the production of rice