Complete Question:
Recall that with the CSMA/CD protocol, the adapter waits K. 512 bit times after a collision, where K is drawn randomly. a. For first collision, if K=100, how long does the adapter wait until sensing the channel again for a 1 Mbps broadcast channel? For a 10 Mbps broadcast channel?
Answer:
a) 51.2 msec. b) 5.12 msec
Explanation:
If K=100, the time that the adapter must wait until sensing a channel after detecting a first collision, is given by the following expression:
The bit time, is just the inverse of the channel bandwidh, expressed in bits per second, so for the two instances posed by the question, we have:
a) BW = 1 Mbps = 10⁶ bps
⇒ Tw = 100*512*(1/10⁶) bps = 51.2*10⁻³ sec. = 51.2 msec
b) BW = 10 Mbps = 10⁷ bps
⇒ Tw = 100*512*(1/10⁷) bps = 5.12*10⁻³ sec. = 5.12 msec
Circuit breaker beacuse it cuts everything off
Answer: The difference between the UML state diagram and state transition diagram are as follow:-
- State-transition diagrams display the states of the object where the change takes place whereas the UML(Unified modeling language) state diagrams are representation of parts of system at certain time instance.
- State-transition diagram requires the condition to be accomplished before the transition happens whereas the dynamic behavior of the states are expressed by transitions in UML state diagrams.
