<span>Mitochondria and
chloroplasts are the result of the process called endosymbiosis. Mitochondria
and the chloroplasts are originally from the prokaryotes. They have the ability
to take up inside a large single cell organism which they help each other in
order to produce energy for each other. Endosymbiosis, from the term symbiosis,
the organisms that are symbiotic is living inside the other pair, just like how
the mitochondria and chloroplasts responds to each other.</span>
Mythology. When Zeus fell in love with the Phoenician Princess Europa, he transformed himself into a white bull with golden horns named Taurus and carried Europa away to Crete. Taurus, located between the constellations Aries and Gemini, is referenced in astrology, which is not a science
<span>Anton van Leeuwenhoek learned to grind lenses ( 1668) and develop simple microscopes.
</span>
Leeuwenhoek heated the middle of a small soda glass rod , over a flame. On pulling apart the two ends, the glass rod elongated into thin whiskers .
Heating the end of this whisker resulted in a tiny high quality glass sphere. These glass spheres then became the lens of his microscope, with the smallest sphere providing the greatest magnification.
Leeuwenhoek's designs were very basic. The body of the microscope was a single lens mounted in a tiny hole on a brass plate. The specimen was then mounted on a sharp point that sticks up in front of the lens. It's position and focus could be adjusted by turning the two screws.
The entire instrument was about 3 to 4 inches long and had to be held up close to the eye, requiring good lighting and great patience to use.
1. DDAA, DdAa
2. DDaa, Dada
3. ddAA, ddAa
4. ddaa
5. The phenotypic ratio is 9:3:3:1 where 9 combinations will produce offspring with both dominant phenotypes (dimples and brown hair), 3 will produce offspring with one dominant phenotype and one receive phenotype (dimples, blonde hair), 3 will produce offspring with one receive phenotype and one dominant phenotype (no dimples, brown hair), and one will produce offspring with both recessive phenotypes (no dimples, blonde hair)
