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life expectancy at birth, educational attainment
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if you use goods produced in your own country, these goods need less transport. less transport means lower cost and lower burden on the environment.
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This paper provides a review of the literature on the development impact of migration and remittances on origin countries and on destination countries in the South. International migration is an ever-growing phenomenon that has important development implications for both sending and receiving countries. For a sending country, migration and the resulting remittances lead to increased incomes and poverty reduction, and improved health and educational outcomes, and promote economic development. Yet these gains might come at substantial social costs to the migrants and their families. Since many developing countries are also large recipients of international migrants, they face challenges of integration of immigrants, job competition between migrant and native workers, and fiscal costs associated with provision of social services to the migrants. This paper also summarizes incipient discussions on the impacts of migration on climate change, democratic values, demographics, national identity, and security. In conclusion, the paper highlights a few policy recommendations calling for better integration of migration in development policies in the South and the North, improving data collection on migration and remittance flows, leveraging remittances for improving access to finance of recipient households and countries, improving recruitment mechanisms, and facilitating international labor mobility through safe and legal channels.
Explanation:
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He needs to control the people
A freelance singer-songwriter is planning the restoration of a recently purchased civil war-era farmhouse. While he professes an enjoyment of, and talent in the construction trades, the theory of comparative advantage implies that the income lost while away from music will likely exceed the savings realized by doing the work himself, thus, he should hire professionals to do the restoration work.
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The ability of economy to involve in production of goods and services at an opportunity cost which is lower in nature when compared with the trading partners. This will help the company to sell a product or service at a cot lower than the cost of the competitors. This will result in the company achieving the comparative advantage.
In the example given, a freelance singer can hire some professionals for the purpose of restoration work. This is because the income the singer gets from the freelancing work will be lost or it will be exceeded the savings , when he does the restoration work by himself. Hence he can hire some professionals for this purpose.