Yes because the acts forbid activities of foreign people yet all men were said to be “free and treated equal”
The League of Nations was weakened by it because the founder of the League (President Woodrow Wilson) was American, and his own country wouldnt join it. The League's power was called into question, and their military strength was made significantly weaker. Their only peacemaking strategy was through economic sanctions (so they really didn't have much power at all over other nations). Basically, it was because other nations that had played significant roles in the first world war refused to join/weren't allowed to join the League (ex. Germany and Russia) that led to its demise.
Yes
Relations between the two superpowers deteriorated somewhat in 1960 when the Soviets shot down an American U-2 spy plane deep inside their territory. The following year, Khrushchev approved the construction of the Berlin Wall in order to stop East Germans from fleeing to capitalist West Germany.
Utility refers to a thing’s effect on the physical world, while value refers to a thing’s effects on a persons mind
Hope this helps :)