This sale represent A MITIGATION OF DAMAGE.
The principle of the mitigation of damage states that a person who has suffered an injury or loss should take reasonable action where possible to avoid additional injury. The failure to take reasonable action to prevent further loss may result in reduction in the amount that the person can recover if the case is taken to court.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) For this case we have the total sales $ 15 millions after t =4 months
d) 
e) This value represent the increase in the amount of sales in millions after t=4 months
Explanation:
For this case we have the following function for the sales

Part a
For this case we want to find the derivate of S respect to t and we got:

Part b
For this case we want to find the value of S when t = 4 so if we replace we got:

Part c
For this case we have the total sales $ 15 millions after t =4 months
Part d
For this case we just need to replace t=4 in the derivate and we got:

Part e
This value represent the increase in the amount of sales in millions after t=4 months
Answer: normal /upward sloping
Explanation:
The yield curve is a curve that shows the relationship that exist between interest rate and time to maturity. According to the expectation theory, it is stated that the yield curve will be upward sloping when there's increase in inflationary expectations.
The slope of the yield curve helps in giving a clue to know the direction of future interest rates. It should be noted that an upward sloping curve means that there is an expectation of higher interest rates in the future.
Therefore, when investors expect inflation to increase over the next 20 years and the maturity risk premium to increase over the next 5 years, the general yield curve will be upward sloping.
Answer: $5,000
Explanation:
Per the requirements of qualified plans that permit loans, the maximum amount that an individual can withdraw is whichever is lesser between $50,000 and 50% of their Vested Account Balance.
Vance in this scenario has a vested account balance of $40,000.
50% of that would be $20,000.
That means that he can be loaned $20,000. However, he already has an outstanding loan balance that must be accounted for of 15,000.
Subtracting those figures we have,
= 20,000 - 15,000
= $5,000
The maximum loan that Vance can take from the qualified plan is $5,000
Answer:
b its b because it says he works hard and he is willing to get a good salary