The correct option is "A. Lusitania "
The sinking of the RMS Lusitania, which occurred off the coast of Ireland on May 7, 1915 due to the attack of a German submarine, was one of the greatest naval disasters to have occurred to a line ship during the First World War.
The Lusitania had the misfortune to fall victim to a torpedo shortly after the start of the First World War, before techniques for the evasion of submarines were implemented. The contemporary investigations of the accident that took place in the United Kingdom and the United States, about the precise causes that had caused the loss of the ship were obstructed due to the necessities of keeping secrets in time of war, as well as to the propaganda campaign parallel to ensure that all the blame fell on the German enemy. The debate over whether the ship was a legitimate military objective continued throughout the war, while both sides made confused statements about the incident. At the time of the sinking, the Lusitania carried on board a large amount of ammunition and military equipment, in addition to civilian passengers. Over the years after the sinking, various attempts have been made to dive into the wreck and gather accurate information about how the ship sank, and the debate continues.
The correct answer is John Foster Dulles
He was a secretary of state during Eisenhower's administration and was a famous republican politician in the United States. His younger brother Allen Dulles was the director of Central Intelligence first under Eisenhower, then later during Kennedy. John was famous also for his participation in after war reparation of Europe.
-John Wycliffe directly challenged the Church and clergy, calling out the luxury and privilege they indulged in and categorizing them as sinners. According to him, it only made sense that <u>the entire clergy should give up all their property and live in poverty to right their wrongs</u>. The Council of Constance made a declaration on May 4th of 1415 that marked Wycliffe as a heretic and banned his writings.
-Jan Hus also attacked religious institutions for their moral failings. His efforts were centered around denouncing the Church's ethical abuse, and he set the seeds for the Reformation movement to come. After his condemnation and death, his following had become so large that most of the Czech population of the Kingdom of Bohemia represented <u>a powerful military force, battling and winning several crusades and revolts</u>.
-Joan of Arc went from a French peasant to leading armies in some of the biggest battles against England in the Hundred Years War. From an early age, she claimed to have visions of angels and saints who guided her, supporting her beliefs against torture that any exceptional person no matter what level of society they come from, can receive a divine calling. She shared the same fate as the previous 2 figures, as she was also tried for heresy and ended up being burnt at the stake.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
c. Communist Revolution in Russia.
Explanation:
- At the beginning of the 20th century, Russia was one of the most backward states of Europe.
- Although feudalism was formally abolished, it remained a semi-feudal state with a very strong emperor power.
- In addition to Turkey, the last of the great powers passed a constitution (1906), and reforms were difficult to implement. With this system, no one was happy.
- The material appropriations for the war made the position of the impoverished Russian people even more difficult. The food shortage, their smuggling and the massive casualties on the Eastern Front led to revolutions during 1917.
- The first was in February - the overthrow of the imperial system and the seduction of Parliamentarism, and the second in October, where civil Parliamentarism was overthrown and a new, socialist social order was established.
It’s A, to get rich from the South’s misfortunes.
