The answer is letter A.
Dogs grow a thick coat fur during winter because they are adapting to change. Adaptations are
the result of evolution in different living organisms. This process occurs amazingly
through gene mutation but it takes a very long period in time. Adaptation
processes occur to help species survive and thrive in the ecological balance of
life.
Structural adaptations are physical features of an organism that adapted
through time. An example of this is the thick coat of fur that dogs naturally grow to protect themselves from the change of the weather.
the source of the filtrate is Loop of Henle.
The Henle loop is surrounded by tissue fluid with a high ion concentration. Osmosis causes water to move out of the descending limb. As a result of the more concentrated filtrate, ions move out of the loop in the thin ascending limb.
The nephron consists of a single long tubule and a ball of capillaries called the glomerulus. Using hydrostatic pressure, plasma is forced through the walls of the glomerulus, becoming filtrate as it crosses, and then collecting within Bowman's capsule. The fluid that enters vertebrate nephrons is called the filtrate.
<h3>Which part of the nephron is called the loop of Henle?</h3>
A million nephrons are the filtering units of the human kidney, which is a complex and highly vascular organ. Each filters water and solutes from the blood that flows through it into the surrounding space and is the cavity between the cup's walls. The other part resembles a U-shaped loop that transports the filtered fluid deep into the medulla.
<h3>Functions of Nephron</h3>
The primary function of the Nephron is to flush out waste products from the blood, which include solid waste and other excesses. This blood is transformed into urine through secretion and excretion.
The nephron, a basic structural unit of the kidney, is a microscopic structure composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule.
Learn more about Loop of Henle in:
<u><em>brainly.com/question/15488453</em></u>
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
produce a layer of enzyme laden mucus that captures dirt and destroys inhaled bacteria
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Secretions from the highlighted glands <em><u>produce a layer of enzyme laden mucus that captures dirt and destroys inhaled bacteria </u></em>
- <em><u>During inhalation airt that contains dust particles or bacteria or other microorganisms may enter the air ways. </u></em>
- <em><u>The layer of the airway covering the airways, is rich in antimicrobial compounds and mucins that are responsible for removal bacteria and other microorganisms from the airway .</u></em>
- <em><u>This layer consist of mucus that traps, kills, and also inactivates the bacteria. </u></em><em><u>It also contains periciliary fluid which keeps mucus at optimum distance from the underlying epithelia, to enhance bacteria clearance and the motility of cilia.</u></em>
The first one is atoms cause they are all the same type of particles. The blue one is the molecules that is not compound cause they aren't connected to each other. The other two are compound cause two atoms of two different elements are bonded together.