<h2>DNA Mutations</h2>
Explanation:
<em> (A) A base-pair deletion</em>
- <em>Insertion or deletion brings about a frame shift that changes the perusing of consequent codons</em> and, hence, adjusts the whole amino acid arrangement that follows the transformation, additions and cancellations are normally more harmful than a substitution in which just <em>a solitary amino corrosive is modified </em>
- DNA changes brought about by mutagens may hurt cells and cause certain illnesses,<em> for example, malignancy</em>
- <em>Instances of mutagens incorporate radioactive substances, x-beams, bright radiation, and certain synthetic compounds</em>
Condensation reaction (also called condensation polymerisation or dehydration synthesis) - an example of this is the formation of polypeptides from amino acid monomers. It is typically characterised by the loss of a water molecule during the reaction.
Cadaver Decomposition Island
- When a body is buried directly in the soil, then it is subject to decomposition by insects and microorganisms.
<span>- </span>During this process, a self-digestion of the cells occurs as well as anaerobic decomposition of animal proteins resulting in a release of various chemical components.
<span>- </span>This nutrient-rich fluid is trapped in the soil matrix for a long period of time resulting in the formation of Cadaver Decomposition Island
<span>- The formation of Cadaver Decomposition Island is associated with increased microbial biomass and activity.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
Neurons (nerve cells) have three parts that carry out the functions of communication and integration: dendrites, axons, and axon terminals. They have a fourth part the cell body or soma, which carries out the basic life processes of neurons. The figure at the right shows a "typical" neuron.
(Courtesy, www.indiana.edu)