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Answer:
Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is a phenomenon where a person is less likely to take responsibility for action when they are in the presence of a large group of people. This happens because the individual assumes that others are either responsible for taking action or have already done so.
Since they are part of a big group of people, people will tend to assume that someone else will probably help or, if nobody is helping, that the situation is not that serious. Thus, they don't feel pressured to respond.
In this example, Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up. There were about 15 people standing nearby but none of them came forward to help. We can assume that, <u>since they were part of a large group, each one of them assumed that the others were going to help Roger or maybe that the situation wasn't that serious</u>. Thus, this lack of help illustrates diffusion of responsibility.
Answer:
Human activities cause erosion in a number of ways across the globe. Research has shown that humans are responsible for more erosion than natural processes.
1. Deforestation - it drastically causes an increase in the erosion rates as plant roots hold soil tightly that prevent erosion due to wind and water but cutting trees increases it. Plantation reduces erosions.
2. Agricultural practices have an impact on erosion rate. This promotes the likelihood of erosion, as the soil can be transported more easily due to wind and water.
3. Growing monocultures - one type of crop leads to an increase in erosion as nutrition and components of soil are drastically reduced. r
4. chemical fertilizers in agriculture can also increase soil erosion, as these chemicals damage, the flora, and fauna that live in the soil.
5. Mining/walking or biking and other practices can also contribute to erosion gradually over time. Mining exposed soil during this process.
The Renaissance – that cultural, political, scientific and intellectual explosion in Europe between the 14th and 17th centuries – represents perhaps the most profoundly important period in human development since the fall of Ancient Rome. ... The Renaissance changed the world in just about every way one could think of