Imperial rivalry over Afghanistan and central Asia catapulted by the quick rise of Russian interests in the region.
The British empire was quickly being threatened by the growing influence of Russia, in the 1830's in central Asia, for they felt this threatened their imperial interests in India. The Russian empire too was wary of British influence in the region, and specifically Afghanistan and other middle Asia countries. It was simply a diplomatic and political confrontation over the two powers imperial interests in the region.
When the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that some of his programs were unconstitutional, Franklin Roosevelt responded by trying to pack the Court with six more justices.
George Rogers Clark captured the west from the British
Greece and Rome were centers for the classics.