Answer:
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian.
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator.
Answer:
The concept inadvertently challenged by Progressives' call for expert opinions was:
Elected officials' autonomy
Explanation:
Through the efforts of the Muckrakers or progressive journalist, the corruption of the established institutions and leaders were exposed. Elected officials because they were wallowing in corruption did not want their administrations probed by non-elected bodies, sought vicariously for autonomy. They wanted the checks and balances through independent judiciary to be removed. However, during the 1890s to 1920s, an era known as the Progressives Era, the progressives challenged the existing autonomy of elected officials, proposing to end the monumental corruption that was in vogue at that time.
Darius had two most important tasks when he ascended the throne of Achaemenid Empire. He had to conquer the rebellious areas and to integrate them into a systematic empire. The empire is notable for its successful Centralized, Bureaucratic administration. Darius, however, ruled the empire with the help of his provincial Governors who overlooked the territory. Therefore he connected these regional government to the center with the help of the postal system. The success of this empire lies in the fact that the ruler had the ability to recognize and utilize the already established governments. Therefore it can be said that the Administrative system of the Achaemenid was based on the previously existed Akkhadian, Assyrian and Egyptian system of administration.
Answer:
Explanation:
The Cold War refers to the period between the end of the Second World War and the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, during which the world was largely divided into two ideological camps. the United States-led capitalist “West” and the Soviet-dominated communist “East.” Canada aligned with the West, as its government structure, politics, society and popular perspectives matched those in the US, Britain, and other democratic countries. The global US-Soviet struggle took many different forms and touched many areas, but never became “hot” through direct military confrontation between the two main antagonists.
Head right system:
1. It was introduced by English colonists.
2. Tobacco plantation owners paid for the voyages of laborers coming from Europe.
3. Indentured servants were an important part of the system.
Encomienda system:
1. It was introduced by Spanish colonists.
2. Officers received gifts in the form of Native American.
3. Conversion to Christianity was an important part of the system.
<u>Explanation:
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These were two of the main labor systems that the Europeans introduced to the Americas. The meaning of head-right system was to grant land (50 acres) to the settlers. This system was used in 13 colonies of Europe such as Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia to tackle with the shortage of labor. These people came to America as indentured servants.
The encomienda system was a system introduced by Spain. This system was formed to fulfill the needs of the early mining economy of the American colonies. In this system European officers were gifted and Native Americans. Christianization of the Indians was extremely important in this system.