Answer:
Weathering and erosion constantly change the rocky landscape of Earth. Weathering wears away exposed surfaces over time. The length of exposure often contributes to how vulnerable a rock is to weathering. Rocks, such as lavas, that are quickly buried beneath other rocks are less vulnerable to weathering and erosion than rocks that are exposed to agents such as wind and water.
Explanation:
Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and mineral away. No rock on Earth is hard enough to resist the forces of weathering and erosion. Together, these processes carved landmarks such as the Grand Canyon, in the U.S. state of Arizona. This massive canyon is 446 kilometers (277 miles) long, as much as 29 kilometers (18 miles) wide, and 1,600 meters (1 mile) deep.
Answer: C
Explanation: I left a potato out exposed to air before and it turned brown. I forgot what it’s called but it’s definitely C
Answer:
This scenario has been discovered and studied in slime molds.
Explanation:
The green beard effect is one of the three fundamental mechanisms of kin selection. In the 1960s, W.D. Hamilton in his work on the evolution of altruism brought it into the highlight. The other two mechanisms are kin discrimination and population viscosity. Green-beard effect functions even when the altruist and her recipients are not genealogical kin.
Answer:
N = 187.55
Explanation:
Here you just need to replace the terms and clear the equation.
You already know that,
- First capture: 25 prairie dogs.
- First marked animals: 25 (the whole first capture)
You let these animals leave and then you made another capture.
- Second capture: 135 prairie dogs
- Already Marked animals: 18 (these 18 dogs were caught in the first capture and marked before releasing them)
To know the size of the prairie dogs population you just need to use the following equation and clear N, which is the value that you are looking for.
Number of individual marked in first catch/Total population size, N = Number of individual marked in 2nd catch / Total number of 2nd catch
- Number of individual marked in first catch = 25 dogs
- Total population size, N = this is what we want to know
- Number of individual marked in 2nd catch = 18 dogs
- Total number of 2nd catch = 135 dogs
So now, we need to replace terms
25 / N = 18 / 135
25 / N = 0.1333
N = 25 / 0.1333
N = 187.55
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A.
Explanation:
Inverted repeats are the sequence of the nucleotide in a nucleic acid which is identical but arranged in the opposite orientation. The inverted repeat may be separated by some sequence or they may lie adjacent to each other. They can be read the same from the backwards or forward direction.
In the given question since four bases when read from the forward direction is same as reading the sequence from the backward direction like CGAC can be read the same both backward and forward.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
