As part of a psychology experiment, Ed and Todd write essays saying that seat belts are unnecessary and that laws requiring them
should be abolished. From a questionnaire given several weeks before, it is known that both Ed and Todd are actually in favor of laws requiring seat belts. In the experiment, Ed is given a very small reward for writing an essay, while Todd is given a large reward for writing the essay. If their attitudes are subsequently measured, what is the most likely result
A). Todd's attitude about seat belts will not change; Ed's will become stronger that seat belts are unnecessary.
Explanation:
In the situation provided, the most likely outcome of giving a huge reward to Todd and small to Ed would be that the former's viewpoint regarding seatbelts would not change while Ed's opinion would turn stronger that there is no requirement of laws for requiring the seatbelts.
<u>The change in Ed's perspective is because of the smaller reward he's received</u>. Behavioral psychologists have proved that rewards act as motivators to stimulate/encourage the recurrence of a specific positive behavior. While the negative behavior is reinforced if a behavior is not rewarded aptly. Similarly, it happens with Ed's changed attitude.
The correct answer for this question is this one: "skill-based." Although the skills learned do not always translate into profits for the company, skill-based pay rewards the growth of both the individual and team <span>participation.</span>
I believe the answer is: Confounding;
Third factors
conclusion that is created by researchers usually based on the relationship between independent and dependent variables. But, confounding and third factors variables both influencing the independent and dependent variables at the same time, which often clouded the true relation between the independent and dependent variables.
The answer would be implicit memory. It is one of the
two chief kinds of long-term human memory. It is developed and used
instinctively, and can touch views and actions. One of its most mutual forms is
procedural memory, which aids people executing definite tasks without aware
mindfulness of these preceding experiences.