The correct answer is - True.
Prior to the Mughal invasion, India was divided into multiple smaller Muslim and Hindu kingdoms. They were in constant conflict with one another, and also were not any significant force individually.
The Mughals used this circumstances. They moved south from the Central Asia steppes, and by using the typical Mongol horde-style of warfare managed to defeat these small kingdoms with relative ease. Once they did that, they had under their control most of the northern half of India, and remained in the region for several centuries.
The correct answer to this question is the Chinese.
<em>It is true that the Vietnamese lead independent movements against the Chinese.</em>
The first China invasion of Vietnam was in 111BCE. The Han Dynasty conquered Nam Viet. The second time China controlled Vietnam was in 618. The Tang Dynasty expanded its dominions so far and it reached Vietnam. The Chinese transmitted its philosophy, art, and poetry to the Vietnamese. In 938, Ngo Quyen led the Vietnamese Independence. So, it’s true that the Vietnamese lead independent movements against China.
Urbanization refers to the population shift from rural to urban residency, the gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas, and the ways in which each society adapts to this change.
Industrialisation is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society, involving the extensive re-organisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing.
It's connected through social and the economic change, as urbanization population shifts, so will the social and economical change I suppose
B) how the colonists could hold the hill