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A sphere and a cylinder have the same radius and height. The volume of the cylinder is 21m. what is the volume of the sphere.

Goshia [24]

Answer:

The volume of the sphere is 14m³

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Volume of the cylinder = $21m^3$

Required

Volume of the sphere

Given that the volume of the cylinder is 21, the first step is to solve for the radius of the cylinder;

Using the volume formula of a cylinder

The formula goes thus

$V = \pi r^2h$

Substitute 21 for V; this gives

$21 = \pi r^2h$

Divide both sides by h

$\frac{21}{h} = \frac{\pi r^2h}{h}$

$\frac{21}{h} = \pi r^2$

The next step is to solve for the volume of the sphere using the following formula;

$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$

Divide both sides by r

$\frac{V}{r} = \frac{4}{3r}\pi r^3$

Expand Expression

$\frac{V}{r} = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^2$

Substitute $\frac{21}{h} = \pi r^2$

$\frac{V}{r} = \frac{4}{3} * \frac{21}{h}$

$\frac{V}{r} = \frac{84}{3h}$

$\frac{V}{r} = \frac{28}{h}$

Multiply both sided by r

$r * \frac{V}{r} = \frac{28}{h} * r$

$V = \frac{28r}{h}$ ------ equation 1

From the question, we were given that the height of the cylinder and the sphere have equal value;

This implies that the height of the cylinder equals the diameter of the sphere. In other words

$h = D$ , where D represents diameter of the sphere

Recall that $D = 2r$

So, $h = D = 2r$

$h = 2r$

Substitute 2r for h in equation 1

$V = \frac{28r}{2r}$

$V = \frac{28}{2}$

$V = 14$

Hence, the volume of the sphere is 14m³

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A silo is a composite of a cylindrical tower with a cone for a roof. What is the volume of the silo if the radius of the base is

kirza4 [7]

Answer:

The answer is b. 343,480.8ft

Step-by-step explanation:

I thought it was c at first because I forgot to add the volume of the cone.

The equation for the volume of a cylinder is V=π×r²×h

The solution would look like V=π40²×65=326725.8

The equation for the volume of a cone is V=1/3πr²×h

The solution would look like V=1/3π×40²×10=16755

Adding the two volumes would equal 326725.8±16755= 343480.8

5 0

3 years ago

Help much needed ✨ Thank you

Radda [10]

1 = 64
2 = 44
3 = 5 over 1

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find f'(x) and state the domain of f': f(x) = In (2x^2+1)

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

$f'(x) = \frac{4x}{2x^2+1}$

Domain: All Real Numbers

General Formulas and Concepts:

Algebra I

Domain is the set of x-values that can be inputted into function f(x)

Calculus

The derivative of a constant is equal to 0

Basic Power Rule:

f(x) = cxⁿ
f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹

Chain Rule: $\frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)$

Derivative: $\frac{d}{dx} [ln(u)] = \frac{u'}{u}$

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

f(x) = ln(2x² + 1)

Step 2: Differentiate

Derivative ln(u) [Chain Rule/Basic Power]: $f'(x) = \frac{1}{2x^2+1} \cdot 2 \cdot 2x^{2-1}$
Simplify: $f'(x) = \frac{1}{2x^2+1} \cdot 4x$
Multiply: $f'(x) = \frac{4x}{2x^2+1}$

Step 3: Domain

We know that we would have issues in the denominator when we have a rational expression. However, we can see that the denominator would never equal 0.

Therefore, our domain would be all real numbers.

We can also graph the differential function to analyze the domain.

5 0

3 years ago

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Amanda [17]

.125
.5*.5*.5
head*tail*tail

6 0

2 years ago