3. Contributed to the development of representative democracy
Innovation can be simply defined as a "new idea, creative thoughts, new imaginations in form of device or method". However, innovation is often also viewed as the application of better solutions that meet new requirements, unarticulated needs, or existing market needs. Such innovation takes place through the provision of more-effective products, processes, services, technologies, or business models that are made available to markets, governments and society. The term "innovation" can be defined as something original and more effective and, as a consequence, new, that "breaks into" the market or society. Innovations tend to be produced by outsiders and founders in startups, rather than existing organizations. Innovation is related to, but not the same as, invention, as innovation is more apt to involve the practical implementation of an invention (i.e. new/improved ability) to make a meaningful impact in the market or society, and not all innovations require an invention.
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Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
a) Direct discrimination refers to the unfairly treatment given to a person based on the persons characteristics such as religion, race, sex. Examples are not offering promotion to a person because he is a christian, employing a man who is less qualified than a female candidate.
b) Indirect discrimination refers to the use of bias rule or requirement to a group of individuals that seems to be normal but in fact is less fair to certain people. Example is job advertisement with requirement of experience, giving better treatment to a child whose father is very rich.
