an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand.
Answer:
positivist criminology
Explanation:
Positivist theory of criminology was originated by Casare Lombroso. He was also the founder of the Italian school of criminology.
Positivist theory border on the quantification or characteristics of criminal behavior which are scientifically verifiable. These theorists try to measure criminal behaviour to ascertain the cause of this behavior and characteristic behavior could potentially differ criminals from non criminals.
Answer:
Shortly after the extended controversy over iconoclasm, which more or less ended (at least in the east) with the regent Theodora reinstating icon worship in 842 CE, Emperor Basil I founded a new dynasty, the Macedonian Dynasty, in 867 CE. Basil was born a simple peasant in the Byzantine theme of Macedonia; he rose in the Imperial Court, and usurped the imperial throne from Emperor Michael III (r. 842-867). Despite his humble origins, he showed great ability in running the affairs of state, leading to a revival of imperial power and a renaissance of Byzantine art. He was perceived by the Byzantines as one of their greatest emperors, and the Macedonian Dynasty ruled over what is regarded as the most glorious and prosperous era of the Byzantine Empire.
Explanation:
The sprawling cities and <u>the car-centric culture</u> in the state of Texas make it difficult to develop public transportation in many areas.
<h3>What is transportation?</h3>
Transportation is the process by which anything or any individual is moved from one place to another through the use of any vehicle.
There is a car-centric culture being followed in the state of Texas which means the people were more inclined towards their own vehicles and also the cities were covered with many buildings. This resulted in the difficulty of developing public transport in Texas.
Therefore, public transportation could be very hard to establish in many states of Texas.
Learn more about the transportation in the related link:
brainly.com/question/1100514
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It took four years, a man worked for 12 hours each day, wrote every letter, and it took 4 years, hope it helps!
