The Roman Empire was founded when Augustus Caesar proclaimed himself the first emperor of Rome in 31BC and came to an end with the fall of Constantinople in 1453CE. ( is that what you need?)
For her dad, the ending of Joan's whiny behavior is a <u>negative reinforcement</u> and for Joan the cookie is a <u>positive reinforcement</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Psychology says that the positive reinforcement means giving something to a person on performing desired action. In simple positive reinforcement is rewarding the person for their action.
Negative reinforcement means strengthening the behavior of the person by avoiding or removing negative outcome.
In the above scenario, Joan was demanding frosted cookie at the bakery. Joan’s father thought that ending of his whiny behavior is a negative reinforcement. But Joan considered cookie as the positive reinforcement.
In the early 1800's, Spain held this territory, but it was soon taken over by the new government in Mexico. I hope this helps!
Answer: The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark piece of federal legislation in the United States that prohibits racial discrimination in voting.
Explanation: This act was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by President Lyndon Johnson. It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.