Answer:
The correct answer would be d. wild-type.
Wild type refers to the gene, strain, or character which is most commonly found in the population in natural conditions.
The allele or the gene which is found rarely in the population is termed as mutant allele or character.
For example, the wild-type phenotype of fur color of tigers is orange with black strips whereas the mutant phenotype would be a white coat with black strips.
The number 42 can be the 42 number ones
Answer:
When a protein is denatured, secondary and tertiary structures are altered but the peptide bonds of the primary structure between the amino acids are left intact. Since all structural levels of the protein determine its function, the protein can no longer perform its function once it has been denatured.A protein becomes denatured when its normal shape gets deformed because some of the hydrogen bonds are broken. Weak hydrogen bonds break when too much heat is applied or when they are exposed to an acid (like citric acid from lemon juice).
The answer is epididymis.
<span>Testicles contain seminiferous tubules, in which sperm is produced, and an epididymis, in which sperm matures. Mature sperm passes through the epididymis to the vas deferens. There, it combines with a liquid secretion from the seminal vesicles and continues through the prostate gland to the urethra. Sperm containing fluid is called semen and it is ejected through the urethra.</span>
There are thousands of bacterial species and they are not identical towards one another, therefore there forms are quite unique. so its just there characteristics that make up how bacteria look like.
Hope this answers your question.