Lack of antibodies because thats the stuff to fight things away
Answer:
Cell
Explanation:
Cell the essential membrane- bound unit that contains the key particles of life and of which every living thing are formed.
These cells collaborate with other specific cells and become the structure squares of huge multi cell living beings, for example, people and different creatures.
The levels of organization range from a single organelle all the way up to a highly structured hierarchy.cell governs all physical and chemical process in life.
Answer:
Barr bodies are small bodies that are dark staining bodies that show the inactivated X chromosome, these sex chromatin bodies attach to the membrane of the nucleus of interphase cells.
One less of the total number of X-chromosome (n-1) represents the number of Barr bodies.
Then,
The number of Barr bodies with Klinefelter would be:
Klinefelter (47,XXY): (n-1) = (2-1) = 1 Barr body as here two X chromosome present.
Similarly, for
Turner (45,XO): (n-1) = (1-1) = 0 Barr bodies (X chromosome = 1)
Now, as per the question, the bar bodies for karyotypes given
47,XYY: (n-1) = (1-1) = 0 Barr bodies
47,XXX: (n-1) = (3-1) = 2 Barr bodies
48,XXXX: (n-1) = (4-1) = 3 Barr bodies
Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP.
<h3>What is respiration?</h3>
Respiration is the process in which cells use oxygen to break down sugar in order to obtain energy. Glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the stages of cellular respiration.
So we can conclude that Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP.
Learn more about cell here: brainly.com/question/13123319
The difference between a multicellular organism and a colonial organism is that individual one-celled organisms from a colony can, if separated, survive on their own. so yes colonial organisms can live on their own.
