Mary's behavior is an example of learned helplessness, that is a behaviour pattern of a subject that endures repeatedly aversive, violent or traumatic stimuli and becomes unable to escape or avoid them. The subject has a tendency to not accept escape or avoidance as an option in the future.
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Explanation:
1. The fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 was a pivotal reason for European exploration, as trade throughout the Ottoman Empire was difficult and unreliable. Trade for luxuries such as spices and silk inspired European explorers to seek new routes to Asia.
2. The triangular trade is known as a type of trade between three separate ports that serves to balance any imbalances produced between each of these three regions. The Atlantic Triangular Trade, for instance carried slaves, crops and manufactured goods from West Africa, America and the European colonizing countries.
3. France expected that Africa would always be part of France. They used an approach of assimilation which involved introducing their culture too Africa. Britain trained Africa to be self-governing. They were treated as self-governing entities with colonialists to govern them.
4. The slave trade had negative effects on Africa in both the short and long term. In addition to displacing a significant percentage of the population, the slave trade encouraged African nations to wage war and disrupted local cultures and economies. This destabilized the region as a whole and made it almost impossible for African countries to industrialize, which in turn made the nations of Africa far more susceptible to European colonization and exploitation.
<span>The economic motivations that embodied colonial activities by countries such as England or Spain can be seen in the context of dominating new regions of the world that have yet to be uncovered or discovered, as well as the economic opportunities that existed in the new resources and goods that they have not interacted with before.</span>
Europe and Asia are the two continents the byzantine empire reside in
Answer:
1 it can be a small bird that is almost always by water
2 it can describe an action that you can do
3 a pure white thin-shelled bivalve mollusk found off the Atlantic coasts of America.
4 if in prison it also stands for a guard that can be manipulated