The distance between the two points is ![d=8.6m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D8.6m)
The polar coordinate of A is ![\left(4.47,296.57\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%284.47%2C296.57%5Cright%29)
The polar coordinate of B is ![\left(4.24,135\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%284.24%2C135%5Cright%29)
Explanation:
The two points are
and ![B(-3,3)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%28-3%2C3%29)
The distance between two points is given by,
![d=\sqrt{(2+3)^{2}+(-4-3)^{2}}\\d=\sqrt{(5)^{2}+(-7)^{2}}\\d=\sqrt{25+49}\\d=8.6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Csqrt%7B%282%2B3%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B%28-4-3%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%7B%285%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B%28-7%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%7B25%2B49%7D%5C%5Cd%3D8.6)
Thus, the distance between the two points is ![d=8.6m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D8.6m)
The polar coordinates of A can be written as ![(Distance, tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28Distance%2C%20tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7By%7D%7Bx%7D%20%29)
Distance = ![\sqrt{x^{2} +y^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E%7B2%7D%20%2By%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
Substituting
, we get,
Distance = ![\sqrt{2^{2} +(-4)^{2} }=\sqrt{4+16 }=4.47](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B2%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%28-4%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B4%2B16%20%7D%3D4.47)
![tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x} =tan^{-1} \frac{-4}{2}=-63.43](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7By%7D%7Bx%7D%20%3Dtan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B-4%7D%7B2%7D%3D-63.43)
To make the angle positive, let us add 360,
![\theta=360-63.43=296.57](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%3D360-63.43%3D296.57)
The polar coordinate of A is ![\left(4.47,296.57\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%284.47%2C296.57%5Cright%29)
Similarly, The polar coordinate of B can be written as ![(Distance, tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28Distance%2C%20tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7By%7D%7Bx%7D%20%29)
Distance = ![\sqrt{x^{2} +y^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E%7B2%7D%20%2By%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
Substituting
, we get,
Distance = ![\sqrt{(3)^{2}+(3)^{2}}=4.24](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B%283%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B%283%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D4.24)
![tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x} =tan^{-1} \frac{3}{-3}=-45](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7By%7D%7Bx%7D%20%3Dtan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B-3%7D%3D-45)
To make the angle positive, let us add 360,
![\theta=180-45=135^{\circ}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%3D180-45%3D135%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D)
The polar coordinate of B is ![\left(4.24,135\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%284.24%2C135%5Cright%29)