It was more profitable for gm and ford to integrate
backward into component-parts manufacturing in the past because manufacturing costs less than if
materials are purchased from the suppliers and <span>both companies are now buying more of their parts from outside
suppliers because it<span> was more skillful to purchase raw materials, and then change them into
operational parts, and use them to create a final product.</span></span>
Answer:
Real Interest Rate = -2.7%
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the Real Interest rate is:

Here,
r = Real Interest Rate
i = Nominal Interest Rate = 3% = 0.03
p = Rate of Inflation
We have the value of Nominal Interest Rate. Before using the formula we need to calculate the Rate of Inflation. We have the values of CPI at the beginning and end of the year. From these we can calculate the Inflation Rate. The formula to calculate the inflation rate is:

Using the values in this formula, we get:

Now we have all the values that we need to use. The values in the formula will be used in decimals, not in percentages. Substituting the values, we get:

Thus, the Real Interest Rate that Juanita earned is -2.7%. This shows that rate of Inflation is more than the Nominal Interest and the value of her savings actually decreased compared to the beginning of the year.
Answer:
Rent assigned to preparation and setup cost pool is $714.84
Explanation:
Preparation and setup takes 1,500 square feet out of the total 6,400 square feet available,hence the factory rent assigned to preparation and setup from the total rent of $3,050 i calculated thus:
Preparation and setup assigned rent=total rent/total square feet*preparation and setup square feet
=$3050/6400*1500
=$714.84
That represents the rent amount attributable to preparation and setup cost pool on monthly basis