<span>
C. GDP is phosphorylated to produce GTP</span>
Substrate level phosphorylation occurred in
kreb cycle inform of metabolic reaction that involve the transfer of phosphoryl
group to GDP or ADP from another phosphorylated compound which result into
formation of GTP or ATP. This process commonly occurs in the cytoplasm of cells
during glycolysis and also in the mitochondria during krebs cycle.
Amount of wear, and how long they are may contribute with age and maybe even coloration and pigment.
Antibiotic used include kenamycin, ampicillin and tetracycline. This is useful to determine if and which bacteria took up the plasmid as they were supposed to during the process of recombination. Host bacteria are normally killed by these antibiotics. If the recombinant plasmids were taken up by the bacteria, plasmid may have contained a DNA gene for resisting the effects of one or more antibiotics. Host bacteria are placed in a growth medium containing an antibiotic to which they have a resistant gene in their recombinant plasmid DNA survivor. If they havent taken the plasmid they die.
