According to the research, the correct option is uni-axial synovial joint. When considering the classification of joints based on the shape of the articulating bone ends, the knee functions as a type of synovial joint are called a <u>uni-axial synovial joint</u>.
<h3>What are uni-axial synovial joints?</h3>
They are synovial joints because they have cartilage and a joint capsule that allow flexion and extension movement, and it is because they move in a single plane or axis that they are considered monoaxial.
In this sense, they can be located in the humeroulnar joint located in the elbow, in the femorotibial or knee joint, allowing the rear sides of the leg to be moved away or closer, and finally in the joints that form between the phalanges of the fingers.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is uni-axial synovial joint. When considering the classification of joints based on the shape of the articulating bone ends, the knee functions as a type of synovial joint are called a <u>uni-axial synovial joint</u>.
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Answer:
The acronym mRNA means messenger ribonucleic acid, the nucleic acid responsible for transporting genetic information to the ribosome so that protein synthesis can occur.
Explanation:
Messenger ribonucleic acid or mRNA, is a nucleic acid responsible for containing the genetic code, organizing it into codons —depending on the specific sequence of nitrogenous bases— and taking it to the ribosome for translation and initiation of protein synthesis.
A codon is a sequence of three mRNA nucleotides, each of which encodes a specific amino acid, in addition to:
- <em>Marking the start of protein synthesis, by means of the UAC start codon, which also encodes for amino acid methionine (MET).
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- <em>Indicate the stop of protein synthesis, by means of the STOP codons </em>—<em>UAA, UAG and UGA</em>— <em>which do not code for amino acids.
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This can be seen in the table:
- The first line is the sequence of nitrogenous bases of one of the DNA strands.
- The second line should indicate the sequence of complementary bases of the other DNA strand, which will be transcribed. However, the presence of uracil indicates that it is the mRNA transcribed
- The third line is the sequence of nitrogenous bases in the mRNA strand, organized in triplets or codons.
- The fourth line expresses each of the amino acids and instructions found in the mRNA fragment that was transcribed methionine (start), lysine, tryptophan, proline and STOP (although GUU encodes the amino acid valine and is not a STOP codon).
The imbalance in energy would cause warming up of the planet and variety in fauna would be limited.
Explanation:
in an energy pyramid large amount of the energy gets dissipated only 10% of the energy is transferred to other level. Trophic level tells the placement of organism in a energy pyramid.
If at any time the pyramid gets blocked:
The passing of biomass and energy gets break to each level.
The organism at the higher level will be scarce of resources as nutrition and energy for growth, multiplication and metabolism.
The organisms at the higher level will get die eventually and vanish from the earth as no reproduction.
The energy dissipated will be in large amount disturbing the ecological chain.
The imbalance in energy would cause warming up of the planet and variety in fauna would be limited.
Answer:
(A) While not important in the diet of raccoons or striped skunks, ground squirrels are a significant source of food for other waterfowl-nest predators.
Explanation:
According to the passage, some predators of waterfowl nests prey opportunistically on songbird nests. Therefore, some wildlife management procedures directed at waterfowl, such as habitat enhancement or restoration, may also benefit songbirds. However, some procedures such as predator control may not always lead to benefits for the songbirds. For example, some predators of waterfowl nests such as raccoon and striped skunks are not predators of small mammals such as mice and ground squirrels who themselves are predators of songbird nests. So removing the striped skunk and raccoons from the habitat of the waterfowl and songbird nests, may not bring any benefit whatsoever to the songbirds. However, many other predators of waterfowl nests are also predators of squirrels and mice.
