Because when mixed the food coloring spreads to the less dense parts of the water cup.
False , they form water or ice crystals
Answer:
[CH₃COOH] = 17.4 M
Explanation:
Acetic acid → CH₃COOH
Molar mass → 60 g/mol
99.5% is percent by mass concentration. It means that 99.5 grams of solute are contained in 100g of solution.
Density → 1.05 g/mL. This data is always referred to solution, not solute!.
We determine solution's volume:
1.05 g/mL = 100 g / V → V = 100 g /1.05 g/mL → 95.2 mL
Now we know, that 99.5 g of acetic acid are contained in 95.2 mL
Let's convert to mmoles → 99.5 g / 60 g/mol = 1.66 moles
We convert solution's volume to L → 95.2 mL . 1L / 1000 mL = 0.0952 L
M (mol/L) = 1.66 mol / 0.0952 L = 17.4 M
Solubility varies vastly. It depends on the solute, solvent, temperature, and pressure.
Answer:
Explanation:
To solve problems like this, the very first thing to do is to write out the balanced equation for the process. The reaction is
Zn(s) + HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
and the balanced equation is
Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
So, by examining the stoichiometry, you can see that for every mole of Zn, two moles of HCl will be required. In turn, we need to know the number of moles of Zn is represented by 10.4 g. The molecular weight of Zn is 65.38 g/mol so
moles of Zn = 10.4 g/65.38 g/mol = 0.159 moles
and, twice as many moles of HCl is required so
# of moles of HCl required = 2 * 0.159 = 0.318 moles
